Submissions

Author Guidelines

The template is designed to guide authors on the format or layout of articles published in the Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran). Authors must follow the writing rules in terms of font type, size, layout, number of words, systematics and writing references. Articles are written in English, so they must use correct grammar and have been carefully checked by a linguist (proofread). In addition, the writing must comply with the ethics of scientific publication. The body of the article, including the bibliography, is written in one column, as in this template. The writing of the first line in the first paragraph after the sub-title is written is not indented (in order with the writing of the sub-title). In the following paragraphs, the first line is written indented into one tab (1.27 cm). Typing articles will be easier if you use Microsoft Word software. Use the page layout menu to determine the paper size used, namely A4, the right, left, top and bottom margins using the options (namely: right 2 cm; left 2 cm; top 3 cm; and bottom 2 cm). The spacing between lines is single (single) without any additional between paragraphs. The font used is Times New Rowman size 12pt. The writing systematics consists of (1) introduction, (2) literature review (if applicable), (3) methods, (4) results and discussion, (5) conclusions and implications, and (6) limitations (if applicable).

The introduction contains the reasons for conducting the research supported by a literature review (theoretical). The introduction is written in approximately 20% of the body of the article. Then, the method contains a brief description of the research method used (approximately 10% of the body of the article). The next part is very important, namely the results and discussion. This part is written about 65% of the entire article content, and the discussion of the research results must refer to the results of previous research. The conclusion is written briefly (about 5% of the body of the article) to provide a brief answer to the research problem. Meanwhile, the bibliography is written in accordance with the rules issued by the American Psychological Association (APA).

The manuscript texts are English. Editorial boards will first review manuscripts. The main text of a manuscript must be submitted as a Word document (.doc) or Rich Text Format (.rtf) file. The manuscript contains an original work that could contribute to the highly scientific advancement. The manuscript consists of 5 to 15 pages or 3000 - 6000 words, is well-typed in a single column on A4 size paper, and uses kind of font aptos (body) (except for abstract, figure, or table whose size cannot be reduced due to its readability), justified, single-spaced.

Title
The title of articles in English should describe the main content of manuscripts, be informative, concise, and not too wordy (12-15 words only), and do not contain formulas.

The author's name
Full name without academic degrees and titles, written in capital letters. The manuscript written by groups needs to be supplemented with complete contact details.

Name of affiliation for each author
The author's name should be accompanied by complete affiliation address, postal code number, telephone number, and email address.

Abstract
Written briefly in English in one paragraph of 150-200 words, containing background, research objectives, methodology, results, conclusion of the study, and your research contributions to science.

Keywords
Written in English 3-5 words or groups of words, written alphabetically.

Introduction
Explaining the background, problems, and importance of research, brief literature review that relates directly to research or previous findings that need to be developed, and ending with a paragraph of research purposes. A balance must be kept between the pure and applied aspects of the subject.The introduction is presented in the form of paragraphs of approximately 1000 words.

Literature Review (if applicable)

Methods
Make sure that work can be repeated according to the details provided. It contains technical information of the study presented clearly. Therefore, readers can conduct research based on the techniques presented. Materials and equipment specifications are necessary. Approaches or procedures of study, together with data analysis methods, must be presented.

Results and Discussion
Well-prepared tables and or figures must be a significant feature of this section because they convey the major observations to readers. Any information provided in tables and figures should no longer be repeated in the text, but the text should focus on the importance of the study's principal findings. In general, journal papers will contain three to seven figures and tables. The same data can not be presented as tables and figures. The results of the study are discussed to address the problem formulated, as well as the objectives and research hypotheses.

It is highly suggested that the discussion be focused on why and how the research findings can happen and the extent to which the research findings can be applied to other relevant problems.

Conclusion and Implications
Conclusion should be withdrawn on the basis of research findings, formulated concerns, and research purposes. The conclusion is presented in one paragraph without a numerical form of expression. Explain your research contributions to science.

Limitation (if applicable)

Credit authorship contribution statement
For example, First Author: Methodology, Formal analysis, Data curation, Conceptualization. Second Authors: Resources, Project Administration, Methodology. Last Author: Funding acquisition, Formal analysis, Data curation.

Declaration of competing interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Ethical Declaration
All participants provided informed consent prior to their involvement in the study. They were informed about the study's purpose, procedures, and their right to withdraw at any time without consequence.

Acknowledgment (Optional)
Contributors who are not mentioned as authors should be acknowledged and their particular contributions should be described. All funding sources for the work must be acknowledged; the research funder and the grant number {if applicable} should be given for each source of funds.

References
Manuscripts are written by using standard citation application {Mendeley/Endnote/Zotero}. APA {American Psychological Association} reference style is required.

If you have submission queries, please contact pajar@ejournal.unri.ac.id.
Template HERE.